updates | March 14, 2026

Where do ruby gems come from?

Rubies have historically been mined in Thailand, the Pailin and Samlout District of Cambodia, Burma, India, Afghanistan, Australia, Namibia, Colombia, Japan, Scotland, Brazil and in Pakistan. In Sri Lanka, lighter shades of rubies (often “pink sapphires”) are more commonly found.

How are rubies extracted from the earth?

In the pit mining technique, workers use a large metal tube to bring up a core of gem-bearing gravel. They typically extract a core from three to twenty-four meters deep. Because the rubies are extremely hard, the mother-rock is then eroded away from around them and, thus freed, they wash downstream.

How much is a 2 carat ruby worth?

Ruby – Single Stone Price List

SizeV. FineMid. Range
under 1 ct.call$300-450
1 carat sizecall$450-650
2 carat sizecall$600-800
3 carat sizecall$600-800

Are rubies rarer than diamonds?

“Many colored gemstones are much more valuable than a diamond, but it all depends on the quality of course. A ruby is rarer and more expensive.” An emerald is rarer than a diamond by far, and large emeralds are very expensive and exceed the costs of diamonds, but they don’t have the same ability to take wear and tear.”

Which country ruby is best?

The source of the world’s finest rubies is Burma, or present-day Myanmar, and for more than 800 years the Mogok Stone Tract mine has produced the most beautiful examples, thanks to the unique geological conditions.

What rocks are rubies found in?

Mining Rubies and Sapphires Most gem-grade corundum forms in metamorphic rocks, such as schist or gneiss; or in igneous rocks such as basalt or syenite.

How much is a 1 carat uncut ruby worth?

One carat ruby prices can range from US$10 to US$12,000 The method I used to determine the value is by first categorizing the stone based on the 4Cs + OT method.